curve: y = e x \text{curve: } y = e^{x} curve: y = e x
lines: x = 0 and y = e \text{lines: } x = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad y = e lines: x = 0 and y = e
y = e x ∩ y = e ⇒ x = 1 ; y = e x ∩ x = 0 ⇒ ( 0 , 1 ) y=e^{x} \cap y=e \Rightarrow x=1; \quad y=e^{x} \cap x=0 \Rightarrow (0,1) y = e x ∩ y = e ⇒ x = 1 ; y = e x ∩ x = 0 ⇒ ( 0 , 1 )
To find: area of the region with corners ( 0 , 1 ) , ( 0 , e ) , ( 1 , e ) \text{To find: area of the region with corners } (0,1),\ (0,e),\ (1,e) To find: area of the region with corners ( 0 , 1 ) , ( 0 , e ) , ( 1 , e )
A = ∫ 0 1 ( e − e x ) d x A = \displaystyle\int_{0}^{1} (e - e^{x})\,dx A = ∫ 0 1 ( e − e x ) d x
A = [ e x − e x ] 0 1 = ( e − e ) − ( 0 − 1 ) = 1 A = \Big[ex - e^{x}\Big]_{0}^{1} = (e - e) - (0 - 1) = 1 A = [ e x − e x ] 0 1 = ( e − e ) − ( 0 − 1 ) = 1
∫ 0 1 e x d x = e − 1 \displaystyle\int_{0}^{1} e^{x}\,dx = e - 1 ∫ 0 1 e x d x = e − 1
( 3 ) e − ( e − 1 ) = 1 ✓ (3)\ e - (e-1) = 1 \quad \checkmark ( 3 ) e − ( e − 1 ) = 1 ✓
A = ∫ 1 e ln y d y = [ y ln y − y ] 1 e = 1 A = \displaystyle\int_{1}^{e} \ln y\,dy = \Big[y\ln y - y\Big]_{1}^{e} = 1 A = ∫ 1 e ln y d y = [ y ln y − y ] 1 e = 1
∫ 1 e ln ( e + 1 − y ) d y → t = e + 1 − y ∫ 1 e ln t d t = 1 \displaystyle\int_{1}^{e} \ln(e+1-y)\,dy \ \xrightarrow{\ t=e+1-y\ } \ \int_{1}^{e} \ln t\,dt = 1 ∫ 1 e ln ( e + 1 − y ) d y t = e + 1 − y ∫ 1 e ln t d t = 1
( 1 ) e − 1 ≈ 1.718 ≠ 1 × (1)\ e - 1 \approx 1.718 \neq 1 \quad \times ( 1 ) e − 1 ≈ 1.718 = 1 ×
A = 1 square unit A = 1 \ \text{square unit} A = 1 square unit
Answer: (2), (3), (4) \boxed{\text{Answer: (2), (3), (4)}} Answer: (2), (3), (4)