Given: f ( x ) = ∣ cos 2 x cos 2 x sin 2 x − cos x cos x − sin x sin x sin x cos x ∣ \text{Given: } f(x) = \begin{vmatrix} \cos 2x & \cos 2x & \sin 2x \\ -\cos x & \cos x & -\sin x \\ \sin x & \sin x & \cos x \end{vmatrix} Given: f ( x ) = cos 2 x − cos x sin x cos 2 x cos x sin x sin 2 x − sin x cos x
To find: which of (1)–(4) are TRUE \text{To find: which of (1)--(4) are TRUE} To find: which of (1)–(4) are TRUE
1. expand the determinant ⇒ f ( x ) 1.\ \text{expand the determinant} \Rightarrow f(x) 1. expand the determinant ⇒ f ( x )
2. maximum/minimum of f 2.\ \text{maximum/minimum of } f 2. maximum/minimum of f
3. zeros of f ′ ⇒ decide 3.\ \text{zeros of } f' \Rightarrow \text{decide} 3. zeros of f ′ ⇒ decide
f ( x ) = cos 2 x ∣ cos x − sin x sin x cos x ∣ − cos 2 x ∣ − cos x − sin x sin x cos x ∣ + sin 2 x ∣ − cos x cos x sin x sin x ∣ f(x) = \cos 2x\begin{vmatrix} \cos x & -\sin x \\ \sin x & \cos x \end{vmatrix} - \cos 2x\begin{vmatrix} -\cos x & -\sin x \\ \sin x & \cos x \end{vmatrix} + \sin 2x\begin{vmatrix} -\cos x & \cos x \\ \sin x & \sin x \end{vmatrix} f ( x ) = cos 2 x cos x sin x − sin x cos x − cos 2 x − cos x sin x − sin x cos x + sin 2 x − cos x sin x cos x sin x
= cos 2 x ( 1 ) − cos 2 x ( − cos 2 x ) + sin 2 x ( − sin 2 x ) = \cos 2x\,(1) - \cos 2x\,(-\cos 2x) + \sin 2x\,(-\sin 2x) = cos 2 x ( 1 ) − cos 2 x ( − cos 2 x ) + sin 2 x ( − sin 2 x )
= cos 2 x + cos 2 2 x − sin 2 2 x = \cos 2x + \cos^2 2x - \sin^2 2x = cos 2 x + cos 2 2 x − sin 2 2 x
f ( x ) = cos 2 x + cos 4 x = 2 cos x cos 3 x f(x) = \cos 2x + \cos 4x = 2\cos x\cos 3x f ( x ) = cos 2 x + cos 4 x = 2 cos x cos 3 x
f ( 0 ) = 1 + 1 = 2 = global maximum ⇒ (3) TRUE , (4) FALSE f(0) = 1 + 1 = 2 = \text{global maximum} \Rightarrow \text{(3) TRUE},\ \text{(4) FALSE} f ( 0 ) = 1 + 1 = 2 = global maximum ⇒ (3) TRUE , (4) FALSE
f ′ ( x ) = − 2 sin 2 x − 4 sin 4 x f'(x) = -2\sin 2x - 4\sin 4x f ′ ( x ) = − 2 sin 2 x − 4 sin 4 x
f ′ ( x ) = − 2 sin 2 x ( 1 + 4 cos 2 x ) f'(x) = -2\sin 2x\,(1 + 4\cos 2x) f ′ ( x ) = − 2 sin 2 x ( 1 + 4 cos 2 x )
sin 2 x = 0 ⇒ x = k π 2 = − π 2 , 0 , π 2 ( 3 points ) \sin 2x = 0 \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{k\pi}{2} = -\dfrac{\pi}{2},\ 0,\ \dfrac{\pi}{2} \quad (3 \text{ points}) sin 2 x = 0 ⇒ x = 2 k π = − 2 π , 0 , 2 π ( 3 points )
cos 2 x = − 1 4 ⇒ x = ± 0.912 , ± 2.230 ( 4 points ) \cos 2x = -\dfrac14 \Rightarrow x = \pm 0.912,\ \pm 2.230 \quad (4 \text{ points}) cos 2 x = − 4 1 ⇒ x = ± 0.912 , ± 2.230 ( 4 points )
f ′ = 0 at 3 + 4 = 7 points ⇒ (2) TRUE , (1) FALSE f' = 0 \text{ at } 3 + 4 = 7 \text{ points} \Rightarrow \text{(2) TRUE},\ \text{(1) FALSE} f ′ = 0 at 3 + 4 = 7 points ⇒ (2) TRUE , (1) FALSE
Answer: (2) and (3) \boxed{\text{Answer: (2) and (3)}} Answer: (2) and (3)